bloblang¶
Executes a Bloblang mapping on messages.
Bloblang is a powerful language that enables a wide range of mapping, transformation, and filtering tasks. For more information, check out the docs.
If your mapping is large and you'd prefer for it to live in a separate file, then you can execute a mapping directly from a file with the expression from "<path>"
, where the path must be absolute or relative from the location that Benthos is executed from.
Component Rename¶
This processor was recently renamed to the mapping
processor in order to make the purpose of the processor more prominent. It is still valid to use the existing bloblang
name but eventually, it will be deprecated and replaced by the new name in example configs.
Examples¶
Mapping¶
Given JSON documents containing an array of fans:
{
"id":"foo",
"description":"a show about foo",
"fans":[
{"name":"bev","obsession":0.57},
{"name":"grace","obsession":0.21},
{"name":"ali","obsession":0.89},
{"name":"vic","obsession":0.43}
]
}
We can reduce the fans to only those with an obsession score above 0.5, giving us:
{
"id":"foo",
"description":"a show about foo",
"fans":[
{"name":"bev","obsession":0.57},
{"name":"ali","obsession":0.89}
]
}
With the following config:
pipeline:
processors:
- bloblang: |
root = this
root.fans = this.fans.filter(fan -> fan.obsession > 0.5)
More Mapping¶
When receiving JSON documents of the form:
{
"locations": [
{"name": "Seattle", "state": "WA"},
{"name": "New York", "state": "NY"},
{"name": "Bellevue", "state": "WA"},
{"name": "Olympia", "state": "WA"}
]
}
We could collapse the location names from the state of Washington into a field Cities
:
With the following config:
pipeline:
processors:
- bloblang: |
root.Cities = this.locations.
filter(loc -> loc.state == "WA").
map_each(loc -> loc.name).
sort().join(", ")
Error Handling¶
Bloblang mappings can fail, in which case the message remains unchanged, errors are logged, and the message is flagged as having failed, allowing you to use standard processor error handling patterns.
However, Bloblang itself also provides powerful ways of ensuring your mappings do not fail by specifying desired fallback behavior, which you can read about in this section.